Business & Industry
Texas consistently ranks as one of the nation’s most favorable business climates based on its low tax burden and competitive regulatory environment. In Texas, aggregate costs for real estate, energy, wages and taxes are below most states in the country.
Compared to other major business centers, Austin is well known for offering affordable living. The National Association of Realtors reports that the median home price in Austin was $187,400 in 2009 while the national median was $173,200.
Texas features no personal or corporate income tax, and overall the state has one of the lowest state and local tax burdens in the nation, ranking 47th among the 50 states in taxes paid per $1000 of personal income.
Region's Largest Employers
This region boasts the addresses of business leaders, in all sizes from all across the globe. And there are some very good reasons why. From championing innovation to cost advantages and incentives, we are not only positioned for success, we are poised for it. And so are the companies that grow and move here. Find yourself in some very good company:
| Company | Description |
| Employing 6,000 & over | |
| Austin School District | Public education |
| City of Austin | Government |
| Dell | Computer equipment mfg./sales (Hdq.) |
| Federal Government | Government |
| IBM Corp. | Computer hardware & software R&D |
| Seton Family of Hospitals | Health care (Hdq.) |
| St. David’s Healthcare Partnership | Health care (Hdq.) |
| State of Texas | Government |
| University of Texas at Austin | Higher education, public |
| Employing 2,000-5,999 | |
| Advanced Micro Devices | Semiconductor chip engineering, marketing & admin |
| Apple Computer | Computer maker s technical & admin. support center |
| Applied Materials | Semiconductor production equipment mfg. |
| AT&T | Telecommunications (Hdq. of TX operations) |
| Flextronics (formerly Solectron) | Electronics mfg. & integrated supply chain services |
| Freescale Semiconductor | Semiconductor chip design & mfg. (Hdq.) |
| Hays School District | Public education |
| Leander School District | Public education |
| National Instruments | Virtual instrumentation software & hardware mfg. & R&D (Hdq.) |
| Pflugerville School District | Public education |
| Round Rock School District | Public education |
| Texas State University-San Marcos | Higher education |
| Travis County | Government |
| U.S. Internal Revenue Service | Government (regional call center & processing center) |
| Employing 1,000-1,999 | |
| 3M Corp. | Electronic connectors & test equipment mfg./R&D |
| Activision Blizzard | Game software publisher's call center |
| Austin Community College | Higher education, public |
| Austin Energy | Municipal utility |
| Austin Regional Clinic | Healthcare |
| Capitol Metro Transportation Authority | Public transit |
| Farmers Insurance Group | Insurance |
| Flextronics (formerly Solectron) | Contract electronics mfg. & integrated supply chain services |
| Girling Health Care | Healthcare (Hdq.) |
| Harte-Hanks Response Management | Marketing & advertising services, call center |
| Hospira | Pharmaceutical & drug delivery systems dev. & mfg. |
| JPMorgan Chase Bank | Banking |
| Keller Williams Realty | Residential real estate (Hdq.) |
| Lower Colorado River Authority | Electric power distribution (Hdq.) |
| OneWest Bank Group (formerly Indymac) | Savings & loan, mortgage banker |
| PPD Development | Biopharm & medical device contract research services |
| Progressive Insurance Co. | Insurance (call center) |
| Samsung Austin Semiconductor | Semiconductor chip mfg. (Hdq.) |
| Sears Customer Care | Retailer customer service center |
| State Farm Insurance Co. | Insurance |
| Time Warner Cable Co. | Media & communications |
| Trisun Healthcare | Operator of nursing & rehabilitation centers (Hdq.) |
| Wells Fargo Bank Texas | Banking |
| Whole Foods Market | Grocery retailer (Hdq.) |
| Williamson County | Government |
| Employing 500-999 | |
| ACS State Healthcare | Medicaid program administrator, call center outsourcing |
| Aditya Birla Minacs | Customer service center (for automotive mfg.) |
| American Achievement Corp. | Commemorative & scholastic products mfg. (Hdq.) |
| American Cancer Society | Nonprofit, call center & regional hdq. |
| Austin American-Statesman | Newspaper publishing |
| BAE Systems | Defense & aerospace equipment mfg. |
| Bank of America | Banking |
| Charles Schwab (formerly 401k Co. & CyberTrader) | Investment trading technology development & services |
| Cisco Systems | Interconnect devices mfg. |
| Clinical Pathology Laboratories | Medical laboratory services (Hdq.) |
| CSC Financial Services Group | IT & software related services (Hdq). |
| Dresser Wayne | Gasoline dispenser & control systems mfg. (Hdq.) |
| Dynamic Systems | HVAC, plumbing contractor (Hdq.) |
| Electric Reliability Council of Texas | Electric power grid administrator (Hdq.) |
| Emerson Process Management | Process control software & systems R&D (Hdq.) |
| Field Asset Services | Property foreclosure services rel. to property preservation, maintenance & repair (Hdd.) |
| GCA Services | Commercial janitorial & facility maintenance services |
| Goodwill Industries | Nonprofit |
| H-E-B | Grocery retailer distribution center |
| Hewlett-Packard | Computer maker's data center customer support services |
| Home Depot Technology Center | Retailer data center, tech support & customer service center |
| Hunter Industries | Highway construction & crushed limestone mining (Hdq.) |
| Image Microsystems | Computer & plastics recylcing, refurbishing, & mfg. (Hdq.) |
| Intel | Microprocessor design center |
| J. C. Evans Construction Co. | Construction (Hdq.) |
| LegalZoom | On-line legal document preparation service (Reg. Hdq.) |
| Maximus | Social services program administrator |
| Oracle | Enterprise software development, data center |
| Pearson Educational Measurements | Test design, scoring & packaging center |
| Southwestern University | Higher education, private |
| Spansion | Flash memory chip mfg. |
| St. Edward’s University | Higher education |
| TeleNetwork | Outsourced tech support & managed services call center (Hdq.) |
| Texas Guaranteed Student Loan Corp. | Student financial aid program administrator |
| Texas Mutual Insurance Co. | Insurance, workers compensation (Hdq.) |
| United Parcel Service | Delivery services |
| URS Corp. | Engineering |
| U.S. Dept of Veterans Affairs | Government (data center & admin for VA operations) |
Major Employers Map 
Major Manufacturers Map 
High Tech Employers Map 
Call Centers Map 
Recent Announced Locations & Expansions
The Austin area was named number one in Expansion Management's "Top Metros for Future Business Locations"in 2006, calling Austin "the total package" and number one again in 2007 as "The City Where Business Opportunity is Greatest for Growing Companies." These evaluations are based on assessments of 332 metro areas based on criteria used by site selectors in making location recommendations. From a low cost of doing business to affordable home prices, to a lower overall cost of living compared with most of the rest of the country, the Austin region makes financial sense. Our tax structure is fair, user friendly, competitive and designed to make companies feel welcome.
Recent announcements to either locate significant new facilities or expand existing operations have been made by:
| Airborn | Farmers Insurance | OneWest Bank Group |
| Apple | Freescale Semiconductor | Oracle |
| BAE Systems | HelioVolt | PayPal |
| Blizzard Entertainment | Hewlett-Packard | PIE Screening |
| Borland Software | IBM | Samsung |
| CFAN | iEnergizer | SmartSpark Energy Systems |
| Compass Learning | Image Microsystems | St. Jude Medical |
| Demand Media | Intel | TeleNetwork |
| Dimensional Fund Advisors | KoMiCo | TECO-Westinghouse |
| DMX | Motorola | Touch International |
| Enfatico | National Instruments | U.S. Internal Revenue Service |
For a comprehensive and up-to-date listing, see the Relocations and Expansions Log.
Venture Capital Investment
With a demonstrated capacity of generating new ideas, Central Texas is one of the top targets for venture capital investment in the country.
Venture Capital Investment in Austin Area Companies
Venture Capital Investment in Austin Area Companies by Industry/Technology
| 2006-2010 | % of Total | |
| Biotechnology | 105,784,100 | 5.0% |
| Business Products and Services | 18,779,100 | 0.9% |
| Computers and Peripherals | 35,541,000 | 1.7% |
| Consumer Products and Services | 32,305,900 | 1.5% |
| Electronics/Instrumentation | 81,877,200 | 3.8% |
| Financial Services | 73,089,100 | 3.4% |
| Healthcare Services | 36,710,000 | 1.7% |
| Industrial/Energy | 198,045,200 | 9.3% |
| IT Services | 211,906,800 | 9.9% |
| Media and Entertainment | 120,012,800 | 5.6% |
| Medical Devices and Equipment | 191,359,900 | 9.0% |
| Networking and Equipment | 96,873,100 | 4.5% |
| Semiconductors | 423,981,700 | 19.9% |
| Software | 427,466,900 | 20.1% |
| Telecommunications | 78,130,800 | 3.7% |
| Total | 2,131,863,600 |
Note: Additional venture capital data is available via the Chamber's Economic Indicators page.
Source: PricewaterhouseCooper/Venture Economics/NVCA MoneyTree Survey.
Patent Activity
Austin has earned its reputation as a city of creativity, innovation and invention. Patents are one of the best measurements of innovation and Austin has always been extremely competitive in the number of patents issued yearly. The University of Texas is third in the nation in the number of patents earned.
According to a U.S. Patent and Trademark Office geographic analysis patent activity in the 1990s, Austin outpaces much larger and more economically diverse regions such as Phoenix, Seattle, Denver and Raleigh-Durham. This demonstrated capacity for generating new ideas has only increased in the new century. In 2006, The Wall Street Journal named Austin the No. 3 Most Inventive City due to patent activity.
Patents Awarded to Austin Area Inventors
Note: Additional patent data is available via the Chamber's Economic Indicators page.
Source: U.S. Patent & Trademark Office.
Business Establishments
If the large employers reflect diversity, it is the smaller ones that reflect the economy's dynamism. Ever since Michael Dell started selling computers from his University of Texas dorm room, thousands of talented, creative people have started businesses in Austin. The award-winning Austin Technology Incubator, the technology commercialization programs at the University of Texas' IC2 Institute and the Central Texas Angel Network, which matches investors and promising new companies, are among the area's resources for entrepreneurial companies.
Business Establishments: Maps of Density and Growth by Zip Code
Establishments 2000 | Establishments 2009 | Establishments Change 2000-2009 | Establishments Percent Change 2000-2009
Business Establishments by Employment Size Class 2008
| Total establishments | Establishments by employment-size class | ||||
| 1-19 | 20-99 | 100-499 | 500 & over | ||
| Austin MSA | 40134 | 33944 | 5236 | 861 | 93 |
| Bastrop Co. | 1043 | 945 | 83 | 14 | 1 |
| Caldwell Co. | 526 | 479 | 38 | 9 | 0 |
| Hays Co. | 3070 | 2672 | 352 | 42 | 4 |
| Travis Co. | 27702 | 23123 | 3843 | 662 | 74 |
| Williamson Co. | 7793 | 6725 | 920 | 134 | 14 |
Business Establishments by Employment Size Class, Austin MSA
| Total establishments | Establishments by employment-size class | ||||
| 1-19 | 20-99 | 100-499 | 500 & over | ||
| 2004 | 34,818 | 29,657 | 4,357 | 721 | 83 |
| 2005 | 35,864 | 30,542 | 4,470 | 765 | 87 |
| 2006 | 37,489 | 31,858 | 4,701 | 834 | 96 |
| 2007 | 39,539 | 33,641 | 4,961 | 844 | 93 |
| 2008 | 40,134 | 33,944 | 5,236 | 861 | 93 |
Source: U.S. Bureau of the Census, County Business Patterns.
Source: U.S. Bureau of the Census, County Business Patterns.
Retail Sector
Retail Sector 2008, Austin MSA
| Establishments | Sales (millions) | |
| Food | 991 | $4,467.1 |
| Eating/drinking places | 3,346 | 3,242.1 |
| General merchandise | 323 | 6,301.3 |
| Apparel/accessories | 1,246 | 1,904.6 |
| Furniture/appliances | 1,728 | 2,783.1 |
| Automotive dealers | 1,098 | 5,327.6 |
| Gas service stations | 462 | 3,062.3 |
| Building materials/hardware | 775 | 3,465.9 |
| Drug stores | 582 | 1,632.7 |
| Total | 13,012 | 42,478.0 |
Retail Sector 2008, By County
| Establishments | Sales (millions) | |
| Bastrop County | 471 | $856.2 |
| Caldwell County | 263 | 324.7 |
| Hays County | 1,182 | 2,908.7 |
| Travis County | 8,547 | 17,452.2 |
| Williamson County | 2,549 | 20,936.2 |
Note: Additional retail sales data is available via the Chamber's Economic Indicators page.
Source: Claritas/Market Statistics, Demographics USA.
Office & Industrial Real Estate Market
Corporate real estate opportunities abound for growing companies with long-term expansion plans. Thanks to a continuing supply of office and industrial space and a wide variety of environmental characteristics, the region can accommodate nearly any operation, large or small. With much of Austin’s development occurring over the past decade, facilities are modern and attractive. Class A office space is available in a vibrant downtown as well as a variety of suburban markets. In addition, the area has several campus-style facilities that are available for lease. The Austin Chamber can help your company locate the site that fits your needs.
Office Real Estate Market, Year-End 2011
| Inventory (sq. ft.) |
Vacant (sq. ft) |
Vacancy rate | Rental rate | ||
| All Markets | Class A | 29,195,668 | 4,261,410 | 14.6% | $29.25 |
| Class B | 37,938,747 | 4,419,589 | 11.6% | $21.57 | |
| Class C | 14,049,677 | 899,094 | 6.4% | $17.91 | |
| Total | 81,184,092 | 9,580,093 | 11.8% | $24.79 | |
| Downtown | Class A | 6,669,050 | 836,799 | 12.5% | $37.17 |
| Class B | 4,288,602 | 319,499 | 7.4% | $26.87 | |
| Class C | 2,432,953 | 78,185 | 3.2% | $19.14 | |
| Total | 13,390,605 | 1,234,483 | 9.2% | $33.23 | |
| Suburban | Class A | 22,526,618 | 3,424,611 | 15.2% | $27.33 |
| Class B | 33,650,145 | 4,100,090 | 12.2% | $21.22 | |
| Class C | 11,616,724 | 820,909 | 7.1% | $17.71 | |
| Total | 67,793,487 | 8,345,610 | 12.3% | $23.52 |
Industrial Real Estate Market, Year-End 2011
| Inventory (sq. ft.) |
Vacant (sq. ft) |
Vacancy rate | Rental rate | |
| Flex | 21,593,912 | 3,998,559 | 18.50% | $8.74 |
| Warehouse/Manufacturing | 64,400,868 | 6,126,030 | 9.50% | $5.81 |
| Total Industrial | 85,994,780 | 10,124,589 | 11.80% | $6.72 |
Note: Additional office and industrial real estate market data is available via the Chamber's Economic Indicators page.
Source: CoStar.
Construction Cost Index
| Residential | Commercial | |
| Atlanta | 88 | 89 |
| Austin | 78 | 80 |
| Boston | 121 | 117 |
| Chicago | 122 | 116 |
| Dallas | 83 | 85 |
| Denver | 92 | 94 |
| New York | 139 | 133 |
| Phoenix | 86 | 89 |
| Raleigh | 83 | 78 |
| Salt Lake City | 79 | 87 |
| San Francisco | 126 | 124 |
| Seattle | 103 | 105 |
| United States | 100 | 100 |
Source: R.S. Means.
Residential Building Permits
Residential Permits, Austin MSA
Residential Permits by County, 2009
| Total | Single-family units | Multi-family units | |
| Austin MSA | 8,758 | 6,754 | 2,004 |
| Bastrop County | 23 | 23 | 0 |
| Caldwell County | 116 | 96 | 20 |
| Hays County | 1,390 | 1,009 | 381 |
| Travis County | 5,249 | 3,661 | 1,588 |
| Williamson County | 1,980 | 1,965 | 15 |
Note: Additional residential permits data is available via the Chamber's Economic Indicators page.
Source: U.S. Bureau of the Census.
- Resources
- There is a spreadsheet version of the data on the page
(xls). - Several of the types of data on this page are also available in the Economic Indicators section, which is updated monthly.
Austin is the headquarters for the Electric Reliability Council of Texas which operates state’s independent electric grid and manages the deregulated market for 75% of Texas.















